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GartnerG2, a research unit of Gartner Inc., predicts
that online holiday shopping sales in North America should reach $11.9
billion, up 30% from the $9 billion spent last year.
GartnerG2 is also projecting worldwide sales online
to reach $25 billion, up 39% from the $18 billion spent last year.
Nielsen/Net Ratings is projecting an estimated $9.9
billion in online sales in the U.S. this holiday season, up 43% from the
$6.9 billion Nielsen/Net Ratings reported last year.
Nielsen/NetRatings is also predicting that the number
of U.S. shoppers online will grow by 27%, which means 21 million more
Americans shopping online this year.
Either way, market researchers are bullish about
online sales during the holidays this year. Some, such as Bank One,
anticipate that online shopping may increase if the public worries about
mall shopping in the aftermath of 9/11.
Holiday Shopping Historical Summary
On fulfillment
Many eRetailers failed to deliver orders on time during the 1999
holiday season. As a result, in July of 2000 the Federal Trade
Commission fined seven online retailers (including CDNow, Macys.com,
Toysrus.com, KBkids.com) a combined $1.5 million for failing to deliver
products as promised or notify customers of shipping delays. The Federal
Mail or Telephone Order Merchandise Rule establishes regulations for
retailers making claims about shipment times, notifying customers of
delays, etc. In a proactive move in November 2000, the FTC sent notices
to 100 online businesses cautioning them not to get carried away with
promises they couldn't deliver for fast deliveries during the upcoming
holiday shopping season.
Last year, during the 2000 holiday season, fulfillment wasn't quite
the problem it was in 1999 (retailers were careful not to over promise),
but still many orders did not arrive in time for Christmas: 8% of last
minute orders missed delivery in time for Christmas (according to last
year's Holiday 2000 E-Commerce Fulfillment Report from Keynote).
McKinsey reported that $11 Billion in e-commerce revenues were lost
in 1999 because of product fulfillment errors and Datamonitor said that
$3.2 Billion was lost due to poor online customer service, for a
combined estimate of $14 Billion in revenues lost due to customer
dissatisfaction.
On Website performance and availability
Last year, the experience of users accessing e-commerce sites during
the 2000 holiday season was mixed. Most of the sites Keynote measured
delivered fair performance overall, but there were some significant
individual site problems.
Thanksgiving week last year was the slowest week of the season, with
some sites' performance more than doubling. In 1999, the week before
Thanksgiving was the slowest week (and performance and availability was
more problematic). Although it appeared that overall performance
improved steadily from Thanksgiving through Christmas last year, it
covered up the fact that many individual sites continued to experience
problems and performance declines (the sites that improved offset the
laggards in figuring the overall average for all sites).
Sites that experienced significant problems last year were:
BestBuy.com, egghead.com, BlueLight.com and Bloomingdales.com, with
performance as slow as 31+ seconds and availability as poor as 47% -
making it difficult for users to get to the site.
FedEx.com, VictoriasSecret.com, Buy.com, LandsEnd.com, Dell.com and
KBKids.com were the fastest sites overall for the season last year, all
with average performance under 2.0 seconds.
On retail transactions
Keynote measures the time it takes for an online customer to move
through the pages involved in conducting an online transaction, whether
it is searching for an item or placing an order. During the 2000 holiday
season, the slowest transaction measured by Keynote on the Retail
Industry Benchmark (index) was 24.78 seconds. It is apparent that number
of pages the site requires to complete the transaction does not
correlate directly with performance. A site that takes eight pages for a
transaction can outperform another site to complete the same transaction
in four pages. The average transaction in the first three weeks of
November last year took a little over 14 seconds.
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Source:Keynote Nov 2001
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